South Carolina security deposit rules
How South Carolina deposit returns generally work
South Carolina generally requires a landlord to give the tenant a written notice itemizing any deductions from the security deposit, together with any amount due, within 30 days after the tenancy ends, the tenant delivers possession, and the tenant demands the deposit, whichever is later. Tenants must give a forwarding address in writing, and S.C. Code § 27-40-410(b) describes recovery of three times the amount wrongfully withheld plus attorney’s fees, which a court decides.
S.C. Code § 27-40-410(a) requires any deduction to be itemized in a written notice, with any amount due, within 30 days after termination of the tenancy and delivery of possession and demand by the tenant, whichever is later.
Deductions are limited to accrued rent and damages from the tenant’s noncompliance with § 27-40-510, whose duties include keeping the unit reasonably clean and safe and not deliberately or negligently damaging the premises.
Section 27-40-410(b) provides that a tenant may recover three times the amount wrongfully withheld plus reasonable attorney’s fees; a tenant who gives no written forwarding address may lose damages in the circumstances subsection (a) describes.
Watch your own deadline: The landlord’s 30-day period runs from the latest of termination, delivery of possession, and your demand, and you must give the landlord a forwarding address in writing. If you have not already done both, do so promptly (this letter requests the deposit and lists your mailing address) and keep proof of the date and method of delivery.
Check coverage: S.C. Code § 27-40-120 excludes arrangements such as institutional residence, transient hotel or motel occupancy, employer-conditioned housing, condominium owner occupancy, and vacation time-sharing. Since May 18, 2026, § 27-40-350 provides that a deposit need not be returned until the end of the lease when a protected tenant ends lease obligations early. Magistrate courts generally hear civil claims up to $7,500.
These are general summaries, not conclusions about your situation. Review the linked official text and obtain legal advice when needed.
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